Building Plans – October 2021

In October the City of Windhoek approved 271 building plans, an 18.9% m/m increase from the 228 approved in September. The total value of approvals increased by 40.2% m/m to N$221.7 million. Year-to-date there have been 2,090 approvals, valued at N$1.63 billion. This year-to-date figure is only 5.8% higher in value terms than at the same time last year. With only two months left in the year it is likely that the value of building plans approved in 2021 will be similar to that of 2020. On a 12-month cumulative basis, the number of approvals rose by 13.9% y/y to 2,476 while the value of these approvals rose by 6.1% y/y to N$1.94 billion. 86 construction projects were completed in October at a value of N$58.4 million. Year-on-year this equates to a 32.2% increase in number and 6.54% increase in value. Given that September saw yearly highs in both the number and value of projects completed the month-on-month changes in completions come in at a somewhat distorted 63.2% decrease in number and 51.4% decrease in value. On a 12-month cumulative basis the value of completed projects is down 55.7% y/y.

200 additions to properties were approved at a value of N$78.3 million, a 39.9% m/m increase in number and 22.0% m/m increase in value from September. Year-to-date, 1,326 additions have been approved at a value of N$608.5 million. Broadly consistent with 2020’s figures, this represents a 1.9% y/y decrease in number and 5.2% y/y increase in value from the same time last year. 43 additions were completed in October at a value of N$10.43 million. Given the large variance in both the number and value of additions completed over the last 24 months there is not much insight to be gained from looking at the month-on-month and year-on-year changes in the number and value of additions completed, suffice to say that October was a marginally below (pandemic-era) average month for addition completions.

69 new residential units were approved in October at a value of N$81.4 million. This represents a 14.8% m/m decrease in number and 6.3% m/m decrease in value from September’s figures. Year-to-date, 733 units have been approved at a value of N$863.2 million. This represents a year-to-date increase in the number and value of residential units by 44.9% y/y and 29.6% y/y respectively. On a 12-month cumulative basis, the number of residential units approved increased by 59.1% y/y and 24.9% y/y in value.  41 new residential units were completed in October at a value of N$32.6 million. This translates to a 12.8% y/y decrease in number and 17.0% y/y decrease in value. Additionally, October’s completion figures equate to a 43.1% m/m decrease in number and 56.8% m/m decrease in value. On a 12-month cumulative basis, the number of residential properties completed stands 557, at a value of N$504.8 million. This represents a 12-month cumulative decrease in value of 52.0% y/y.

In October two commercial units, with a combined value of N$62.0 million, were approved. In terms of value, this was the best month for approvals of commercial construction projects in 2021. So, while year-to-date the number of commercial projects approved increased by only two, from 29 in September to 31 in October, the year-to-date value of commercial approvals increased by a much more substantial 65.4%, from N$94.8 million to N$156.8 million. A streak of six consecutive months with zero commercial building project completions was finally snapped in October as two commercial projects were completed at a value of N$15.35 million. In terms of value, October was the best month for commercial construction project completions in just over two years.

On a 12-month cumulative basis, the number of building plans completed fell by 22.5% y/y and 55.7% y/y in terms of value. The year-on-year change of the 12-month cumulative value of plans completed will likely, as alluded to in previous reports, remain negative for several more months as the effects of the pandemic and past lockdowns continue to weight on the figure.

12-month cumulative approvals are up 13.9% y/y in number and 6.1% y/y in value. While this doesn’t read as a resounding comeback story for the construction industry, it does at least show that the flow of approvals remains consistent.  

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